This is the static version of 카티닉 (Consonant) from 수랕 이나와 (Surat Inawa) | a Filipino adaption of Sejonggeul.

카티닉 (Consonant)

Created 2026타 05부 20앋 (07오 06구)
Updated 2026타 06부 10앋 (01오 55구)

카티닉: ㅂ, ㅍ, ㆄ/ㅃ, ㅸ/ㄸ (Katinig: B, P, F, V)

Written Typed IPA Latin Example Note
ㅂ /b/ [b] B
  • 마교 (ba·gyó)
  • 바사 (ba·sa (read))
  • 바샀 (ba·sâ (wet))
  • 바야니한 (ba·ya·ni·han)
  • [b] voiced bilabial plosive
ㅍ /p/ [p]
/p/ [pʰ]		 P
  • 파탈랏탓 (pa·ta·las·tás)
  • 필리피낫 (Pi·li·pi·nas)
  • 핲읠롯 (hap·lós)
  • Native: [p] voiceless bilabial plosive
  • Foreign: [pʰ] aspirated voiceless bilabial plosive
ㆄ ㅃ /f/ [ɸ]
/f/ [f]		 F
  • 삘리피노 (Fi·li·pi·no)
  • 삐얔 (fi·yak [Tëduray])
  • 빹탇단 (fat·tad·dan [Ibanag])
  • Native: [ɸ] voiceless bilabial fricative
  • Foreign: [f] voiceless labiodental fricative
ㅸ ㄸ /v/ [β]
/v/ [v]		 V
  • 뚜야뛰 (vu·ya·vuy [Ivatan])
  • 따쿨 (va·kul [Ivatan])
  • 뚜카 (vu·ka [Ibanag])
  • Native: [β] voiced bilabial fricative
  • Foreign: [v] voiced labiodental fricative

카티닉: ㄱ, ㅋ (Katinig: G, K)

Written Typed IPA Latin Example Note
ㄱ /g/ [g]
/g/ [ɣ]		 G
  • 가밑 (ga·mit)
  • 가비 (ga·bi (taro))
  • 가’비 (ga·bí (night))
  • [g] voiced velar plosive
  • [ɣ] voiced velar fricative
ㅋ /k/ [k]
/k/ [kʰ]		 K
  • 카티푸난 (Ka·ti·pu·nan)
  • 콰릐토 (kwar·to)
  • 콷로 (kwad·ro)
  • Native: [k] voiceless velar plosive
  • Foreign: [kʰ] aspirated voiceless velar plosive

카티닉: ㄷ, ㅌ (Katinig: D, T)

Written Typed IPA Latin Example Note
ㄷ /d/ [d̪] D
  • 다밑 (da·mit)
  • 다안 (da·an)
  • 더탈여 (de·tal·ye)
  • [d̪] voiced dental plosive
ㅌ /t/ [t̪] T
  • 다밑 (da·mit)
  • 더탈여 (de·tal·ye)
  • [t̪] voiceless dental plosive

카티닉: ㅅ, ㅈ, ㅊ, ㅿ/ㅉ (Katinig: S, J, CH, Z)

Written Typed IPA Latin Example Note
ㅅ /s/ [s] S
  • 사바우 (sa·baw)
  • 핲읠롯 (hap·lós)
  • 샤 (시야) (sya (si·ya)
  • [s] voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative
ㅈ /d͡ʒ/ [d͡ʒ]
/ɟ/ [ɟ]
/di̯/ [d̪j]
/dʝ/ [d͡ʝ]		 J
DY
DIY
  • 잔 (diyan)
  • 자료 (dya·ryo)
  • 좃 (diyos)
  • 조태 (dio·tay [Hiligaynon])
  • 좔 (diwal [Hiligaynon])
  • 자모 (ja·mo [Boholano])
  • 이자 (i·ja [Boholano])
  • [d͡ʒ] voiced postalveolar affricate
  • [ɟ] voiced palatal plosive
  • [d̪j] voiced dental plosive with palatal glide
  • [d͡ʝ] voiced palatal affricate
ㅊ /tʃ/ [t͡ʃ]
/ts/ [t͡s]
/t̪i̯/ [t̪j]		 CH
TS
TY
TIY
  • 차아 (tsa·a)
  • 초콜라터 (tso·ko·la·te)
  • 첨포 (tyem·po)
  • 추나미 (tsu·na·mi)
  • 챤 (tiyan)
  • 차차 (cha**·ch**a)
  • [t͡ʃ] voiceless postalveolar affricate
  • [t͡s] voiceless alveolar affricate
  • [t̪j] voiceless dental plosive with palatal glide
ㅿ ㅉ /z/ [z]
/zh/ [ʒ]		 Z
ZH
  • 맢팢찌 (map·paz·zi [Ibanag])
  • 찌니나가 (zi·ni·na·ga [Ibanag])
  • 짜캍 (za·kat [Sinama])
  • [z] voiced alveolar sibilant fricative
  • [ʒ] voiced postalveolar fricative

카티닉: ㅁ, ㄴ, ㆁ/의, ㅇ (Katinig: M, N, N͞G‑, ‑n͞g)

Written Typed IPA Latin Example Note
ㅁ /m/ [m]
/m/ [ɱ]		 M
  • 마부해 (ma·bu·háy)
  • 울람 (u·lam)
  • [m] voiced bilabial nasal
  • [ɱ] voiced labiodental nasal
ㄴ /n/ [n̪] N
  • 니누노 (ni·nu·no)
  • 마닐러뇨 (Ma·ni·le·nyo)
  • 피냐 (pi·nya (fruit))
  • 피냐 (pi·ña (cloth fiber from fruit))
  • 산토 니뇨 (San·to Ni·ño)
  • [n̪] voiced dental nasal
ㆁ 의 /ŋ/ [ŋ] N͞G‑
  • 의아욘 (n͞ga·yon)
  • 의이핀 (n͞gi·pin)
  • 팡의알란 (pan͞g·n͞ga·lan)
  • [ŋ] voiced velar nasal
  • Typed: 의
    • Initial: 의앙아 (n͞gan͞ga)
  • Written: ㆁ like ᅌᅡᅌᅡ (n͞gan͞ga)
ㅇ /ŋ/ [ŋ] ‑n͞g
  • 팡의알란 (pan͞g·n͞ga·lan)
  • 사깅 (sa·gin͞g)
  • 낭 (nan͞g / n͞g)
  • 앙 (an͞g)
  • [ŋ] voiced velar nasal
  • Initial: create single vowels
  • Final: ‑n͞g sound

카티닉: ㅎ (Katinig: H)

Written Typed IPA Latin Example Note
ㅎ /h/ [h]
/h/ [ɦ]		 H
  • 할라만 (ha·la·man)
  • 루하 (lú·hà)
  • [h] voiceless glottal fricative
  • [ɦ] voiced glottal fricative

카티닉: ᄙ/ㄹㄹ, ㄹ/릐 (Katinig: L, R)

Written Typed IPA Latin Example Note
ᄙ ㄹ /l/ [l]
/l/ [ɫ]		 L
  • 파탈랏탓 (pa·ta·las·tás)
  • 라밧 (la·bas)
  • 바왈 (ba·wal)
  • 파밀야 (pa·mil·ya)
  • [l] voiced alveolar lateral approximant
  • [ɫ] velarized voiced alveolar lateral approximant
  • Typed:
    • Initial/Final: single ㄹ
    • Mid: double ㄹㄹ
  • Written: ᄙ
ㄹ 릐 /r/ [ɾ]
/r/ [r]		 R
  • 릐에나 (rey·na)
  • 루가릐 (lu·gar)
  • [ɾ] voiced alveolar tap
  • [r] voiced alveolar trill
  • Typed (initial/final): 릐
  • Written:
    • Initial: ㄹ
    • Final: 릐